x^2 - 2xy + y^2 - x^2 + 2xy + y^2 x^2 - y^2 2y^2 x^2 - y^2 2y^2 y^2 ---------------------------------------- * ----------- = ---------- * ------------ = ------- = ----- x^2 - y^2 4 x^2 - y^2 4 4 2